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6.10.2 Gendered Pronouns

Consider how you use gendered pronouns. Using he as a generic pronoun shows a strong bias towards male individuals. Instead, you can use “he or she” (“his or her”) as the pronoun for a generic noun. It is now acceptable to use the plural pronoun “they” as a singular pronoun, to be inclusive and to avoid awkwardness by using too many “he/she” constructions. You can also eliminate singular nouns and use plural nouns and pronouns as appropriate.

For example, traditional rules of English grammar call for a singular pronoun to agree with a singular subject: “Someone will call you to further discuss the issue. He or she will call between 9:00 and 10:00 tomorrow morning.” Contemporary usage of English allows a plural pronoun in this case to avoid gender bias: “Someone will call you to further discuss the issue. They will call between 9:00 and 10:00 tomorrow morning.” Or, in this situation, you may want to omit the pronoun: “Someone will call you to further discuss the issue. You can expect the call between 9:00 and 10:00 tomorrow morning.” See a few more examples in Table 6.5.

Table 6.5 Modifying Sentences When Gendered Pronouns Are Not Relevant

Avoid

Try

Every employee should file his report by the end of the day.

Every employee should file their report by the end of the day.

All employees should file their reports by the end of the day.

When filing the report, each employee should make sure he includes yesterday’s data.

When filing the report, each employee should make sure they include yesterday’s data.

When filing the report, employees should make sure they include yesterday’s data.

This section is adapted from “Eliminating Bias in Language” in Communication for Professionals by Susan Oaks, licensed under CC BY-NC: Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International, except where otherwise noted.

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Communicating Strategically in the Workplace: A Resource for Engineering and Science Majors Copyright © 2025 by Karishma Chatterjee, Damla Ricks, and Diane Waryas-Hughey is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.