11 Environment and Subsistence

  1. When archaeologists are looking for clues about past environments a) what are their two primary sources of evidence?  b) Describe why these two sources are so important.
  2. What are isotopes and how/why do archaeologists use them to study past environments?
  3. Animal remains are often preserved in archaeological sites.  What question must an archaeologist ask first when encountering animal remains?
  4. Explain the basic methods used to discovering sex, age, and season of death in animal remains.
  5. Plant remains can tell us a lot about past diets and environments so identifying plant remains found at archaeological sites is essential.  There are two types of botanical remains: microbotantical and macrobotanical.  Within these two broader categories, list three main types of plant evidence you learned about in lecture in the table below.
Microbotanical Macrobotanical
 

 1.

 

 

 
 

 2.

 

 

 
 

 3.

 

 

 

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Introduction to Archaeology: A Workbook Copyright © 2020 by Ashley Lemke is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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